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土木工程行业专业词汇
土木工程行业专业词汇 （E)
原创：青岛希尼尔翻译公司 http://www.sinosenior.com.cn
E
early redemption [Home Purchase Loan
Scheme] 提早清还贷款〔自置居所贷款计划〕
early warning system
预早警告系统
earth 泥土；地线
earth bund 土堤
earth copper strap
接地铜织带
earth crust 地壳
earth electrode 接地极
earth embankment 土堤
earth fill 填方
earth grave 泥坟；土坟
earth leakage circuit-breaker
断路器；“水线跳掣”
earth loop impedance test
接地阻抗测试
earth loop tester
地线系统测验器
earth mound 土丘；土墩
earth plate 接地板
earth pressure 土压力
earth pressure at rest
静止土压力
earth pressure distribution
土压力分布
earth rod 接地棒
earth science 地球科学
earth tag 接地片
earth tape 接地带
earthenware drain pipe
排水瓦管
earthenware pipe 瓦管；陶管
earthfill road embankment
填土路堤
earthfill slope 填土斜坡
earth-fixed co-ordinate system
地图坐标系统
earthing 接地
earthing cable 接地线
earthing lug 接地线耳
earthing system 接地系统
earthing terminal 接地终端
earth-moving machine
掘土机；动土机
earthquake engineering
地震工程
earthquake loading 地震荷载
earthquake proof construction
抗震工程；抗震建筑
earthquake proof foundation
抗震基础；抗震地基
earthquake proof joint
防震缝；防震接缝
earthquake resistance design
抗震设计
earth-retaining structure
挡土构筑物；护土结构
earth-retaining wall
挡土墙；护土墙
earthwork 土方工程
earthwork specifications
土方工程规格
easement 地役权；附属建筑物
easement in the land 地役
eaves 屋檐
eaves gutter 檐沟
eccentric load 偏心荷载
ecologically sensitive area
生态易受破坏地区
edge 边缘地带
edge beam 边梁
edging 镶边
effective area 实用面积
effective stress 有效应力
effective width 实用阔度
efficiency index of curing compound
养护药品的效率指标；保养药品的效率指标
effluent 污水；废水；流出物
effluent discharge 污水排放
effluent discharge pipe
污水排放管
effluent outfall
污水出口管；污水排放管
effluent treatment 污水处理
effluent tunnel 污水隧道
egress point 出口
ejectment 迫迁
ejectment of tenant
强迫租客离开
elastic beam 弹性梁
elastic deformation
弹性变形
elastic equilibrium
弹性平衡
elastic foundation
弹性基础；弹性地基
elastic settlement 弹性沉降
elastic support 弹性支座
Elderly Citizens Housing Scheme
长者住屋计划
Elderly Persons Priority Scheme
共享颐年优先配屋计划
electric steam boiler
电热式蒸汽锅炉
electric travelling crane
电动起重机
electrical contractor
电器承装商
electrical cut-off switch
电力截断掣
electrical distribution system
配电系统
electrical installation drawing
电气布置图
electrical installations [public
works category] 电器装置〔公共工程类别〕
electrical plug 电插头
electrical point 电掣位
Electrical Reinforcement and
Rewiring Programme 加强供电及重铺电力装置计划
electrical rising main system
垂直电力总线系统
electrical socket outlet
电源插座
electrical subcontractor
电业分包商；电气装置分包商
electrical supplier 供电商
electrical technician
电力工程技术员
electrical term maintenance contract
电力工程定期维修合约
electrical transformer room
电力变压房
electrical wiring 电气布线
electrical works 电气工程
electrician 电业工匠；电工
electricity cable 供电电缆
electricity meter box
电表箱
electronic distance measurement
电子测距法
electronic map 电子地图
electronic tilt sensor
电子测倾器
electro-thermal damper
电热防火闸
element in distress
元件超负荷
element of construction
结构单元
eletronic distance meter
电子测距仪
elevated structure
高架构筑物；高架结构
elevation
立面〔建筑物〕；标高；立视图
eligibility net
资格网；合资格的家庭数目
eligible family 符合资格的家庭
eligible tenderer
符合资格的投标者
eluvial 渗蚀层
embankment 堤；路堤
embankment foundation
堤基
embayment and channel
港湾和水道
emergency access 紧急通道
emergency alarm system
紧急警报系统
Emergency and Storm Damage
Organization [Drainage Services Department] 应急及处理台风损毁组织〔渠务署〕
emergency escape 紧急逃生途径
emergency exit door
紧急出口门
emergency generator
紧急发电机；后备发电机
emergency generator room
紧急发电机机房
emergency lighting
紧急照明设备
Emergency Monitoring and Support
Centre [EMSC] [Government Secretariat] 紧急事故监察及支援中心〔政府总部〕
Emergency Planning Zone
应急计划区
emergency quota [rehousing]
紧急安置配额
emergency repair order
紧急维修通知
emergency repair team
紧急维修小组
emergency vehicular access
紧急车辆通道
empty bay 空格；空位
emulsion paint 乳胶漆
enamel paint 瓷漆
enamelled fire clay
釉瓷耐火黏土
encapsulation 封补
encapsulation of grille panels
把通花砖墙密封
enclosed balcony 围封的露台
enclosed building
围封式建筑物
enclosed harbour 内港
enclosed place 围封地方
enclosed space of a unit
单位内部的面积
enclosed verandah 围封的外廊
enclosing external wall
围绕单位的外墙
enclosing wall 围墙
enclosure 围封部分；围建物；围栏
enclosure structure
密围式构筑物；密围式搭建物
encroachment 侵占；据用
encroachment on government land
侵占政府土地
encrustation [pipe]
内壁结垢〔水管〕
encumber 作产权负担
encumbrance 产权负担
end bay 末端架间；单边架间；尾格
end bearing 端支承
end bearing pile 端承桩
end gable wall 山墙
end resistance [pile]
桩端阻力
end span 端跨
end-bay flat 单边单位；“尾房口”
end-bay shop 单边铺位
end-tipping of fill
车尾倾卸填土法；倾斗填土法
energy meter 电度表；电能表
enforcement notice
执行管制通知书
engineer for the contract
合约工程师
engineer inspection [slope
maintenance] 工程师检查〔斜坡维修〕
engineer inspection for maintenance
工程师维修检查
engineering analysis
工程分析
Engineering and Associated
Consultants Selection Board 工程及有关顾问遴选委员会
engineering assessment report
工程评估报告
engineering feasibility study
工程可行性研究
engineering geologic investigation
工程地质勘察
engineering geological map
工程地质图
Engineering Geology Graduate
见习工程地质工程师
engineering infrastructure
基础建设工程
engineering investigation study
工程勘察研究
engineering properties
工程性质；工程特性
engineering survey 工程测量
Engineers Registration Board
工程师注册管理局
English bond 英式砌合法
Enhanced Home Purchase Loan Scheme
优惠自置居所贷款计划
Enhanced Planned Survey Scheme
加强分区勘察计划
entitlement
应得权利；应有权益；有资格租用的面积
entry pass 出入许可证
entry ramp 入口斜路；入口坡道
Environmental Contractors Management
Association 环保工程商会
environmental design assessment
环境设计评估
environmental impact assessment
[EIA] 环境影响评估
environmental implication
环境的连带关系
environmental improvement area
环境改善区
environmental modelling
环境模拟模式
environmental monitoring
环境监测
environmental performance
环保成效
environmental permit
环境许可证
environmental quality objective
环境质素指标
environmental review
环境评审
environmentally sensitive area
环境易受破坏地区
environs 周围的地方；附近范围
eolian deposit 风积土
epoxy grout 环氧薄浆
epoxy mortar 环氧树脂灰浆
epoxy paint 环氧漆
epoxy resin coat 环氧树脂搪层
epoxy resin grout
环氧树脂薄浆
epoxy-coated reinforcement
环氧树脂密封钢筋
equal undivided share
同等不分割份数
equipment grant 家具补助金
equitable interest
衡平法权益
equitable mortgage
衡平法按揭
equivalent beam method
等值梁法
equivalent load 等效荷载
erosion 侵蚀；冲蚀
erosion control 侵蚀防治
erosion protection works
侵蚀防治工程
escalator 自动梯
escape 逃生门；太平门
escape route 走火通道
escrow 有待完成条件的契据
especially difficult area
特别难发展的区域
established area
发展完备的地区
established estate 原有屋
established local custom
当地成规习俗
established village
原有乡村
establishment of missing lot
确立已失图据地段
establishment period
培植期
establishment record form
培植记录表
establishment works
培植工程
estate 屋 ；产业
Estate Accounts System
屋 会计系统
estate agency agreement
地产代理协议
estate agent
地产代理人；产业代理人；房地产经纪
Estate Agents Authority
地产代理监管局
estate agent's licence
地产代理牌照
estate area 屋 范围
Estate Assistant 屋宇事务助理
estate boundary 屋 界线； 界
estate building coverage
屋 建筑面积
Estate CARE Ambassador
屋 周全保养大使
Estate Caretaker 屋宇管理员
Estate Caretaking Guard
屋宇管理护卫员
estate community centre
屋 社区中心
Estate Complaint Register
屋 办事处投诉登记册
Estate Division [Lands Department]
产业部〔地政总署〕
estate duty 遗产税
Estate Duty Commissioner
遗产税署署长
estate facilities assessment
屋 设施评估
Estate Liaison Officer Scheme
屋 联络主任计划
estate management 产业管理
Estate Management Advisory Committee
[EMAC] 屋 管理谘询委员会〔 管谘委会〕
Estate Management Advisory Committee
Team [EMAC Team] 屋 管理谘询委员会小组〔 管谘委会小组〕
estate management boundary
屋 管理范围
Estate Management Division
[Government Property Agency] 产业管理部〔政府产业署〕
Estate Management Owners' Committee
[EMOC] 屋 管理业主委员会〔 管业委会〕
Estate Management Policy Manual
《屋 管理政策指南》
Estate Management Section [Lands
Department] 产业管理组〔地政总署〕
Estate Management Sub-committee
[Hong Kong Housing Society] 屋 管理小组委员会〔香港房屋协会〕
estate office 屋 管理处
estate office operational procedure
屋 管理处运作程序
Estate Officer 产业主任
estate plan 屋 平面图
Estate Return System 屋
报表系统
estate road 屋 道路
estate surveying 产业测量
Estate Surveying Graduate
产业测量师（毕业生见习）
Estate Surveyor 产业测量师
estate welfare building
屋 福利大厦
estate welfare centre 屋
福利中心
estate working expenses
屋 经常开支
estate workman 驻 工人
Estates' Restaurants (HK) Merchant
Association Limited 屋 酒楼（香港）商会有限公司
estate-type residential development
屋 式住宅楼宇
estimated annual rental value
每年评估租值
estimated in situ characteristic
concrete strength 现场估计混凝土特征强度
estimated land value
估定地价
estuarine 河口；河口湾
estuarine deposit 河口沉积
estuary 河口
etching 浸蚀
evacuation 迁出
evacuation date 迁出日期
evacuation works 挖掘工程
evenness 平顺程度
eviction 令迁出；收回房舍
eviction of trespasser
驱逐侵入者
eviction order [Lands Tribunal]
收楼令〔土地审裁处〕
evidence of landslip danger
山泥倾泻的 象
excavation 挖掘；挖掘工程；开挖
excavation permit
挖掘准许证；掘路许可证
excavation slope 挖方坡度
excavator 挖土机
excavator-mounted hydraulic breaker
挖土机上装配的油压破碎机
excavator-mounted pneumatic breaker
挖土机上装配的气动破碎机
exceptional structure
特殊构筑物
excessive settlement
严重下陷
exchange 交换；换地
exchange by surrender and regrant
[land] 交出土地换取政府重新批地
exchange commitment
换地承担
exchange entitlement
换地权益；换地权益书
exchange of land 换地
exchange ratio 换地比率
excision area 删除地区
ex-cita trainee 技术员学徒
excluded works 除外工程
exclusive of rates
不包括差饷
exclusive possession
独有管有权；单独拥有权
exclusive rent 不包括差饷的租金
execution of assignment
签立转让契约
execution of grant 签立批约
execution of valuable security
有价产权书的签立
execution of works 施工
executor 遗嘱执行人
exempted estate 获豁免屋
exempted house
豁免管制楼宇；豁免管制屋宇
exemption from rates
豁免差饷
ex-gratia allowance on loss of
fishing grounds 损失渔场特惠津贴
ex-gratia compensation zone
特惠补偿分区
ex-gratia domestic removal allowance
住户搬迁特惠津贴
ex-gratia grave allowance
特惠山坟津贴
ex-gratia Home Purchase Allowance
特惠自置居所津贴
ex-gratia rehabilitation allowance
特惠更生津贴
ex-gratia rehousing allowance
特惠安置津贴
ex-gratia zonal compensation system
特惠分区补偿制度
exhaust 废气；排气口
exhaust duct 排气管道
exhaust fan 排气扇；抽气扇
exhaust fume collecting hood
集烟罩
exhaust plant 抽气设备
exhaust system 排气系统
existing building 现有建筑物
existing use 现有用途
exit 出口；太平门
exit ramp 出口斜路；出口坡道
exit road 出口道路
exit route 出路通道
exit switch 救生掣
expansion joint
伸缩缝；伸缩接缝
expansion works 扩展工程
expansive soil 膨胀土
expectancy compensation
预期发展补偿
expiry of Government lease
政府租契期满
expiry of tenancy
租赁期满；租约期满
Explanatory Note on Land
Registration, An 《办理土地注册的资料简介》
exploration 勘探
exploratory point 勘探点
exploratory works 勘探工程
explosion relief measure
防爆泄压设施
explosive licence 爆炸品牌照
exposed face 外露面
extended balcony 大露台
extended completion date
延迟竣工日期；延迟完工日期
extended green form applicant
扩大类别绿表申请人
extended green form eligibility
扩大类别绿表资格
extended lot 增批地段
extended nuclear household
扩大核心家庭
Extended Redevelopment Programme
扩展重建计划
extended structure 扩建物
extended urban area
扩展市区
extendible barrier
可延伸护栏
extension
扩建部分；延展部分；增批部分；扩建物
extension jib 伸臂
extension of contract period
延长合约期
extension of tender validity period
延长投标书有效期
extension of time [deed of
assignment] 延展落成时间〔转让契据〕
extension of time
延期；延长合约期
extension of time for completion
延长竣工期；延长完工期
extension sleeve 伸缩套筒
extension test 拉伸测试
extension to the lot
地段的增批部分
extension unit 拖板
extension wing 延伸翼
extensometer 延伸仪；延伸计
exterior repair 外部修葺
exterme sea level 极端海水位
external bracing
外部支撑；外部横向支撑
external crack 表面裂缝
external decantation
外调迁
external diameter
外径；外直径
external facility 户外设施
external force 外力
external joint 外部接缝
external protection
外保护层
external redecoration
楼宇外部粉饰工程
external road 外围道路
external screeding
外墙底层批荡
external shell 外壳
external strengthening works
外部巩固工程
external structural bracing frame
外部支撑结构架；外部横向支撑结构架
external surface 外层；外表面
external transfer 外调迁
external type-to-type transfer
外同型单位调迁办法
external wall 外墙
external works 外部工程
extract fan 抽气扇
extractor 拔桩机
extraneous material [including
litter and arisings] 外来物〔包括垃圾及废弃物〕
extrapolation 外推法
extreme loading condition
极端荷载条件
extrusion test 挤出试验
专业词汇 英语专业词汇 土木工程行业 -中英对照 中英双语
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